Discovering Japan's Onsens: Relaxation and Health Benefits
- Yumiko
- May 31, 2025
- 3 min read
Updated: Jul 11, 2025
Japan, with its numerous volcanoes stretching from Hokkaido to Kyushu, is blessed with an abundance of natural hot springs. Onsens offer the perfect way to relax after a long day of sightseeing, skiing, hiking, or engaging in various activities. Beyond relaxation, onsen baths provide various health benefits. Visitors can experience onsen at traditional ryokan (Japanese inns) and hotels. Community onsens are a normal part of Japanese culture, so guests shouldn’t worry or feel uncomfortable while enjoying these facilities.
What are Onsens Like?
Many onsen facilities feature both indoor and outdoor baths. These are typically separated for men and women. Upon entering each changing room, you'll find baskets or lockers for your belongings. Guests at hotels usually bring two towels provided in their room: a large bath towel for drying and a smaller washcloth for washing.
At day-use onsens, remember to check if towels are provided or if you need to bring your own from your accommodations. The experience can be both refreshing and rejuvenating, offering a delightful escape from the everyday hustle.
Onsen Etiquette
Understanding onsen etiquette is essential for a smooth experience. Here are some guidelines:
Undress Properly: In the changing room, remove all clothing. You need to be fully naked, leaving your clothes and bath towel in the basket or locker provided.
Use Your Washcloth Wisely: The smaller washcloth serves two purposes. It offers a bit of privacy while walking to the bathing area and acts as your washing cloth.
Wash Thoroughly Before Bathing: Before entering the hot springs, you must wash yourself thoroughly at the sitting shower stations. These usually provide shampoo, conditioner, and body soap. Use the washcloth with soap to clean yourself before enjoying the onsen.
Keep Towels Out of the Water: When entering the onsen, it’s expected to keep your small towel out of the water. You can either place it folded on your head or leave it at the edge of the bath. Never put the towel in the baths as it was used for washing and is considered unclean.
Private Onsen Options
If you feel uncomfortable with communal bathing, some ryokan offer private onsen options. Here are a few alternatives:
Some rooms come equipped with private hot spring baths.
"Kashikiri-buro" (reserved private baths) can be rented by the hour.
Family baths are also available at select locations.
It’s wise to check each facility's amenities in advance to find the experience that suits you best.
Important Considerations
Important Note: Some onsen facilities do not allow guests with tattoos. To avoid disappointment, it’s advisable to check the establishment's policy beforehand. By doing so, you can enjoy your visit with peace of mind and go into the experience fully prepared.
The Health Benefits of Onsens
Exploring the health advantages of bathing in onsens can enhance your appreciation of this tradition. The mineral-rich waters offer various therapeutic benefits, including:
Improved Circulation: Soaking in hot water helps increase blood flow, promoting better circulation throughout the body.
Relaxation of Muscles: The warmth of the onsen can relieve muscle tension and promote better flexibility.
Skin Health: Many believe that onsen waters can improve skin conditions due to their rich mineral content. After enjoying the onsen, you'll notice how incredibly smooth your skin feels.
Stress Relief: The tranquil environment of an onsen contributes significantly to mental well-being. The soothing waters can help reduce stress and anxiety, offering a much-needed escape.
Better Sleep: After a day of exploring the natural beauty of Japan and enjoying an onsen, you’re likely to experience one of the most restful nights of sleep. The relaxation and benefits from the warm waters create a peaceful transition to slumber.
Conclusion
Visiting an onsen is more than just a bath; it's a cultural experience that embodies relaxation, health benefits, and a sense of serenity. Don't hesitate to immerse yourself in this tradition while you are in Japan. The benefits await, and both your body and mind will thank you for it!
If you’re looking to experience the joy of onsens during your visit to Japan, find a local community onsen or a ryokan with a private onsen option that suits your needs. The experience will surely enhance your journey and leave you with unforgettable memories.




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